Category Archives: Five layer architecture

Typical IoMT-Based e-Health System

An IoMT-based e-Health system is a connected healthcare system that utilizes internet of medical things (IoMT) devices, sensors, and other connected devices to monitor, collect, and transmit patient data in real-time. The system consists of various components, including: IoMT devices:

Machine Learning Technologies for Sustainability in Smart Cities in the Post-COVID Era

hnologies are being used to address environmental, social, and economic challenges in urban areas, aiming to create more resilient and sustainable communities. Machine learning is being utilized to optimize energy management in smart cities by analyzing data from sensors and

How Artificial Intelligence is Transforming the Smart Cities?

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming smart cities in various ways, including: Enhanced Urban Planning and Management: AI can analyze large amounts of data from multiple sources, such as sensors, social media, and public records, to provide valuable insights for urban

Making the Future of Embedded Possible

Embedded systems are at the heart of modern technological advancements, powering a wide range of applications from consumer electronics to industrial automation, automotive, healthcare, and beyond. These systems are becoming increasingly sophisticated and complex, enabling the development of futuristic solutions

Smart Cities Management

Smart city management refers to the effective and efficient management of various systems and services in a smart city. A smart city uses technology to improve the quality of life of its citizens, enhance sustainability, and promote economic development. Effective

Smart Home: Gateway Network: Data Processing Process

Data generated from heterogeneous IoT devices in the smart home is transmitted to the smart home gateway consisting of various sizes and data types. The smart home gateway of the proposed architecture needs to accurately control IoT and process data

Smart Inpatient System: IoT Architecture

To implement a smart inpatient system, the hospital needs to install and deploy various sensing devices in a ward or even asks the patients to wear some body sensors. These sensor nodes can acquire sensed data such as the patient’s

Smart Hospital: Transformation of Raw Data Into Meaningful Knowledge: Five Layer Architecture

The analysis of the factors required to optimize IoT-based smart hospital design is analyzed based on five integrated IoT layers. The general approach in the literature is a 3-layer infrastructure approach. Three-layer structure is not sufficient for system design and