Category Archives: Software

Smart Cities Management

Smart city management refers to the effective and efficient management of various systems and services in a smart city. A smart city uses technology to improve the quality of life of its citizens, enhance sustainability, and promote economic development. Effective

ZigBee Technology: Working Architecture

Zigbee is a wireless communication protocol that is designed to create simple and low-power wireless networks that are capable of connecting to a large number of devices. It operates on the IEEE 802.15.4 standard, which specifies the physical and MAC

Smart Home: Gateway Network: Data Processing Process

Data generated from heterogeneous IoT devices in the smart home is transmitted to the smart home gateway consisting of various sizes and data types. The smart home gateway of the proposed architecture needs to accurately control IoT and process data

Smart Cities: Importance, Need & Benefits

There is a growing need for smart cities due to the rapid urbanization and population growth that is putting a strain on the existing infrastructure and resources of cities. The United Nations estimates that by 2050, 68% of the world’s

Applications of IoT in Healthcare

The IoT is undeniably changing the healthcare business by reconfiguring devices and human interaction in provisioning healthcare solutions. Remote monitoring is the most important feature unleashed by IoT in the healthcare sector. Apart from remote monitoring, IoT has proved its

Smart Inpatient System: IoT Architecture

To implement a smart inpatient system, the hospital needs to install and deploy various sensing devices in a ward or even asks the patients to wear some body sensors. These sensor nodes can acquire sensed data such as the patient’s

Smart Hospital System Architecture

Over the last few years, the convincing forward steps in the development of Internet of Things (IoT)-enabling solutions are spurring the advent of novel and fascinating applications. Among others, mainly radio frequency identification (RFID), wireless sensor network (WSN), and smart

Smart Hospital: Transformation of Raw Data Into Meaningful Knowledge: Five Layer Architecture

The analysis of the factors required to optimize IoT-based smart hospital design is analyzed based on five integrated IoT layers. The general approach in the literature is a 3-layer infrastructure approach. Three-layer structure is not sufficient for system design and